TAP Air Portugal: the bridge to Brazil — and the rule that can halve your payout
TAP is Portugal’s flag carrier and Europe’s main gateway to Brazil and Portuguese-speaking Africa. From its Lisbon hub it flies to São Paulo, Rio, Brasília, Luanda and Maputo, plus North America — often via its famous free Lisbon Stopover, which lets you break the journey for a few days. As an EU (Portuguese) airline it’s covered by EU 261/2004 both leaving the EU and arriving into it, so the flight home from Brazil is a €600 claim too.
TAP is also an airline that reroutes disrupted long-haul passengers — usually onto the next Lisbon connection. That’s helpful, but it triggers a rule most travellers have never heard of: EU 261 lets an airline pay half the compensation if its replacement flight gets you there close enough to your original time. On a long-haul TAP claim, whether you’re owed €600 or €300 can come down to a single number.
The 50% rule: full payout or half?
The case to watch: a rerouted Lisbon → São Paulo that lands 3.5 hours late pays €300, but at 4 hours late it’s the full €600. Half an hour is worth €300 per passenger.
What your TAP claim is worth
The base amount is set by the great-circle distance of your route:
| Flight distance | Compensation per passenger |
|---|---|
| Up to 1,500 km | €250 |
| 1,500 – 3,500 km | €400 |
| Over 3,500 km (to/from outside the EU) | €600 |
TAP’s short-haul European routes sit in the €250–€400 bands; its long-haul flights to Brazil, Africa and North America are all €600. A flight that stays inside the EU is capped at €400. Try a few:
Watch the band edge: Lisbon → Paris (~1,450 km) is €250, just under the line, while Lisbon → London (~1,560 km) tips into €400. A few kilometres separate them.
Strikes, delays and cancellations
- Delays. Reach your destination 3+ hours late for a reason within TAP’s control, and you’re owed €250–600 (subject to the rerouting reduction). Measured at arrival.
- Strikes. TAP has a history of cabin-crew and pilot strikes. A strike by TAP’s own staff is not extraordinary — you can claim. An external ATC or general strike usually is, removing the cash but not your care and rerouting rights.
- Cancellations. A refund or rerouting, care, and — unless 14+ days’ notice or extraordinary circumstances — the per-passenger compensation on top.
Real example. A TAP cabin-crew strike cancels a Lisbon → Rio flight, rebooked next day. Own-staff strike (not extraordinary), over 3,500 km to a non-EU country → €600 per passenger, plus rerouting and care. Check a cancelled flight →
Real example. A São Paulo → Lisbon flight is delayed 5 hours by a technical fault. Covered, because TAP is an EU carrier flying into the EU; over 3,500 km → €600 per passenger. Check a delayed flight →
How to claim from TAP yourself
- Gather your evidence — booking reference, boarding passes, flight number and date, TAP’s stated reason, your original vs actual arrival times, and any receipts.
- Confirm it qualifies — arrived 3+ hours late (or cancelled with under 14 days’ notice, or denied boarding); the cause wasn’t extraordinary; check whether a rerouting reduction applies.
- Work out the amount from the distance to your final destination — €250, €400 or €600 — then apply the half-rule if relevant.
- Submit TAP’s claim form. Use TAP’s complaints form, citing EU 261/2004, the flight and the arrival delay.
- Escalate if refused. Portugal’s enforcement body is ANAC; complain to TAP first, and if there’s no reply within six weeks, escalate — or hand the claim to a specialist.
Real TAP scenarios
- Rerouted long-haul. Lisbon → São Paulo rebooked, arrives 3.5 hours late → €300 (halved); at 4 hours, €600.
- Strike cancellation. Lisbon → Rio cancelled by a TAP cabin-crew strike → €600 each (own-staff strike), plus rerouting and care.
- Inbound from Brazil. São Paulo → Lisbon delayed 5 hours by a technical fault → €600 each, because TAP is an EU carrier.
- ATC strike — the honest no. A controllers’ strike cancels Lisbon → Madrid → no compensation, but care and a refund or rerouting.
See real won cases and verdicts →.
TAP Air Portugal at a glance
Founded in 1945 and led by CEO Luís Rodrigues, TAP is a Star Alliance carrier flying a modern Airbus fleet — the A320neo family and A321LR short and medium-haul, the A330neo on long-haul — from Lisbon and Porto, and carried around 16 million passengers in 2024. The Portuguese government is in the middle of privatising TAP, with Lufthansa Group and Air France-KLM named as finalists for a stake (no deal closed as of 2026). For travellers, its real signature is the bridge to Brazil and Africa — long-haul routes where a disruption is a €600 claim, if the rerouting rule doesn’t trim it first.
Why hand your TAP claim to Refundio
The 50% rerouting reduction, the own-staff-strike question, and slow responses make a TAP long-haul claim fiddlier than it looks. Refundio buys your claim and pays you upfront, usually within days, works out the right amount including any reduction, and takes TAP on itself. No win, no fee.
Check your TAP claim in 2 minutes →
Frequently asked questions
TAP rerouted me onto a later flight. Does that reduce my compensation?
It can. EU 261 lets an airline pay half if it reroutes you and the replacement gets you there within a set window of the original time — under 2 hours (short-haul), 3 hours (medium) or 4 hours (long-haul). A rerouted Lisbon–São Paulo flight landing 3.5 hours late pays €300; at 4 hours or more it’s the full €600. A later arrival — or no rerouting — keeps the full amount.
Is my TAP flight FROM Brazil or Africa back to Lisbon covered?
Yes. TAP is an EU (Portuguese) airline, and EU 261 covers EU carriers both ways. A São Paulo–Lisbon or Luanda–Lisbon flight on TAP is covered, where the same route on a non-EU airline would not be — and these long-haul routes are the €600 band.
TAP cancelled my flight because of a strike. Can I claim?
If it was TAP’s own staff — cabin crew or pilots — then yes; an own-staff strike is not extraordinary, so TAP owes €250–600. An ATC strike or a third-party general strike is outside TAP’s control and usually removes the cash (you still get care and a refund or rerouting).
How much compensation does TAP pay?
€250 up to 1,500 km, €400 for 1,500–3,500 km, €600 long-haul over 3,500 km to a non-EU country. Its Brazil, Africa and North America routes are all €600. Intra-EU flights are capped at €400.
How do I claim compensation from TAP?
Use TAP’s online complaints form, citing EU 261/2004, your flight and the arrival delay. If refused or unanswered after six weeks, escalate to Portugal’s enforcement body ANAC — or hand it to Refundio.
How long do I have to claim from TAP?
Generally up to three years under Portuguese jurisdiction; it varies elsewhere in the EU. Older flights are often still claimable.